π¨πΊ Cuba – “Dignity, Sovereignty, and Social Solidarity”
Foundational Document: Constitution of the Republic of Cuba (2019)
π Core Principles & Rights
Cuba’s most recent Constitution builds on the legacy of its revolutionary history, emphasizing national sovereignty, dignity, and socialist values. It defines the state as secular, democratic, and socialist, committed to social justice and human solidarity.
Key rights include:
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Right to equality and nondiscrimination, regardless of gender, ethnicity, or sexual orientation
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Freedom of expression, conscience, and religion (within constitutional boundaries)
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Right to health, education, culture, sports, and scientific development
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Guarantee of work, with state-supported employment as a civic duty
It also includes:
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Recognition of private property and cooperatives alongside socialist ownership
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Environmental protection as a constitutional obligation
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Protection for children, families, and the elderly
π Why This Matters
Cuba’s constitutional values reflect a blend of collective responsibility and state-led social equity. While political freedoms are framed within socialist structures, the Constitution underscores a national commitment to universal education, healthcare, and cultural identity. It champions dignity not just as an individual right—but as a shared responsibility among citizens.
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